Bolognese Breed Guide 2025: Complete Care & Information

Updated: January 2025 Category: Dogs • Breeds Reading Time: 15 min

The Bolognese dog has been a loyal and treasured companion since the breed’s inception centuries ago. According to the American Bolognese Club, Italian nobility were a steward of the breed and these petite, fluffy dogs are frequently featured in Renaissance-period art.

In this comprehensive breed guide, we've compiled everything you need to know about the Bolognese, including breed characteristics, health considerations, care requirements, training tips, grooming needs, and all essential supplies. We've evaluated each product based on quality, safety, appropriateness for the breed, ease of use, and value. All products reviewed here include direct Amazon purchase links with our affiliate tag.

Quick Answer: Essential Bolognese Supplies

If you're in a hurry, here are the must-have items for a Bolognese:

About Bologneses

The Bolognese dog has been a loyal and treasured companion since the breed’s inception centuries ago. According to the American Bolognese Club, Italian nobility were a steward of the breed and these petite, fluffy dogs are frequently featured in Renaissance-period art.

Breed Characteristics

The Bolognese is known for its unique personality and characteristics. Each breed has specific traits that make them special, and understanding these characteristics is essential for providing proper care and training.

Bolognese Health Issues

Common Health Consideration

The Bolognese lifespan is typically 12–14 years, and the breed is known to be quite healthy with few major health problems. Health problems can still creep in, however, so keep up with regular wellness exams to keep your Bolognese healthy. The American Bolognese Club recommends that breeders screen

Common Health Consideration

Bolognese dogs may experience a luxating patella, which is essentially a kneecap that slips out of place. Symptoms of a luxating patella include a bunny-hopping gait, limping, and a cracking sound when the knee is bent.

Common Health Consideration

It’s a common condition for small-breed dogs, but you can mitigate the chance of encountering this health problem by asking a prospective Bolognese breeder for a certificate of clearance regarding patella issues.

Common Health Consideration

Bolognese can also develop Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, a genetic condition that causes damage to the hip joints. Surgery is usually necessary to keep affected dogs comfortable, but after the procedure they should be able to be active and pain-free.

Common Health Consideration

Another common health condition in small breeds like the Bolognese is periodontal (dental) disease. This is when plaque and tartar build up on a dog’s teeth and cause issues from bad breath to painful tooth abscesses.

While individual dogs may vary, it's important to be aware of potential health issues that can affect the Bolognese. Regular veterinary care, proper nutrition, and preventive measures can help keep your dog healthy throughout their life.

Product Comparison Table

Product Key Features Best For Size/Requirements
Quality Dog Food AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced nutrition Daily nutrition, health maintenance Appropriate for breed size
Food Bowl Stainless steel, durable, easy to clean Feeding, water Appropriate size for breed
Grooming Tools Brushes, combs, nail clippers Grooming, coat maintenance Appropriate for coat type
Dog Bed Comfortable, supportive, washable Rest, sleep, comfort Appropriate size for breed

What To Feed a Bolognese

Nutrition Basics

To meet your dog’s nutritional needs, choose from available high-quality commercial dog foods. Specifically, look for a diet that has been approved by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) and is appropriate for your dog’s life stage (puppy, adult, or senior).

Key Features: AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced, appropriate for breed size

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How Much Should You Feed a Bolognese?

The recommended caloric intake for Bologneses varies between individuals—it all comes down to their size, metabolism, neuter/spay status, and activity level. Additionally, the caloric content for each food may vary drastically from one brand to the next.

The best way to determine how much to feed a Bolognese is to talk with your veterinarian. They can calculate how much you should feed your dog. Additionally, the feeding guide labels on your dog food provide valuable information about portions.

Behavior and Training Tips for the Bolognese

Bolognese Personality and Temperament

Bolognese Training

Bolognese dogs generally exhibit a balanced personality without tipping to extremes like being hyperactive or overly timid. The breed is known to be calm but alert, affectionate but reserved.

Key Features: Positive reinforcement, lots of treats, early socialization, consistent training

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Bolognese Grooming Guide

Skin Care

Regular bathing using dog shampoo helps keep your Bolognese's skin healthy. If you notice any changes in your dog's skin, such as redness or flakiness, talk to your veterinarian.

Key Features: Regular bathing, dog shampoo, monitor skin health

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Coat Care

The most identifiable mark of the Bolognese dog breed is the fluffy white coat. While there’s no completely hypoallergenic dog, the Bolognese’s low-shedding coat can be a good fit for some people with allergies. It’s long and wavy, with a tendency to flock together in tousled clumps all over the body.

Key Features: Regular brushing, prevent matting, coat maintenance

View Grooming Tools on Amazon

Considerations for Pet Parents

Family Compatibility

The Bolognese can make a great family pet when properly socialized and trained. Understanding the breed's needs and characteristics is essential for a successful relationship.

Exercise Needs

Final Verdict

The Bolognese dog has been a loyal and treasured companion since the breed’s inception centuries ago. According to the American Bolognese Club, Italian nobility were a steward of the breed and these petite, fluffy dogs are frequently featured in Renaissance-period art.

With proper care including a balanced diet (AAFCO-compliant food), regular grooming, appropriate exercise, early socialization and training, and regular veterinary care, your Bolognese can live a healthy and happy life.

Quality supplies are an investment in your Bolognese's long-term health and happiness. Choose products that are safe, appropriate for the breed, and designed to meet their specific needs. With proper care and attention, your Bolognese will be a wonderful companion for many years to come.

Use this breed guide as a reference when considering or caring for a Bolognese, and don't hesitate to consult with your veterinarian if you have questions about your dog's specific needs or notice any signs of health issues.