Finnish Lapphund Breed Guide 2025: Complete Care & Information

Updated: January 2025 Category: Dogs • Breeds Reading Time: 15 min

The Finnish Lapphund (or Lappy, for short) is a medium-sized (16–21 inches tall; 33–53 pounds) herding dog. Developed by the Sami, or Lapp, people of Lapland (a region near the Arctic Circle that includes parts of Sweden, Finland, Norway, and Russia), Lappies had to be tough to endure the harsh weather and perform as reindeer herders.

In this comprehensive breed guide, we've compiled everything you need to know about the Finnish Lapphund, including breed characteristics, health considerations, care requirements, training tips, grooming needs, and all essential supplies. We've evaluated each product based on quality, safety, appropriateness for the breed, ease of use, and value. All products reviewed here include direct Amazon purchase links with our affiliate tag.

Quick Answer: Essential Finnish Lapphund Supplies

If you're in a hurry, here are the must-have items for a Finnish Lapphund:

About Finnish Lapphunds

The Finnish Lapphund (or Lappy, for short) is a medium-sized (16–21 inches tall; 33–53 pounds) herding dog. Developed by the Sami, or Lapp, people of Lapland (a region near the Arctic Circle that includes parts of Sweden, Finland, Norway, and Russia), Lappies had to be tough to endure the harsh weather and perform as reindeer herders.

Breed Characteristics

The Finnish Lapphund is known for its unique personality and characteristics. Each breed has specific traits that make them special, and understanding these characteristics is essential for providing proper care and training.

Bred to herd reindeer, the courageous Finnish Lapphund is active, alert, and loud. Expect a vocal dog that needs exercise (whether it be neighborhood walks or running an agility course) every day.

Finnish Lapphund Health Issues

Common Health Consideration

Finnish Lapphunds are generally healthy dogs with an average lifespan of 12–15 years, which is typical for a medium-sized dog. Still, like all dogs, they are predisposed to certain health conditions.

Common Health Consideration

Hip dysplasia is a condition in which the hip joint doesn’t develop properly and is characterized by a looseness that leads to degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis). Mild cases are treated with physical therapy and anti-inflammatory and pain medications, while severe cases require surgery.

Common Health Consideration

Similar to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia refers to an elbow joint that hasn’t developed as it should. It’s one of the most common causes of osteoarthritis in canine elbows. Anti-inflammatory drugs can help with the pain and inflammation, but surgery is recommended before osteoarthritis develops.

While individual dogs may vary, it's important to be aware of potential health issues that can affect the Finnish Lapphund. Regular veterinary care, proper nutrition, and preventive measures can help keep your dog healthy throughout their life.

Product Comparison Table

Product Key Features Best For Size/Requirements
Quality Dog Food AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced nutrition Daily nutrition, health maintenance Appropriate for breed size
Food Bowl Stainless steel, durable, easy to clean Feeding, water Appropriate size for breed
Grooming Tools Brushes, combs, nail clippers Grooming, coat maintenance Appropriate for coat type
Dog Bed Comfortable, supportive, washable Rest, sleep, comfort Appropriate size for breed

What To Feed a Finnish Lapphund

Nutrition Basics

No two Lappies are the same, so you’ll need to partner with your veterinarian to develop a feeding plan that’s nutritionally complete and balanced for your pup’s age, size, and health history.

Key Features: AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced, appropriate for breed size

View Dog Food on Amazon

How Much Should You Feed a Finnish Lapphund?

The recommended caloric intake for Finnish Lapphunds varies between individuals—it all comes down to their size, metabolism, neuter/spay status, and activity level. Additionally, the caloric content for each food may vary drastically from one brand to the next.

The best way to determine how much to feed a Finnish Lapphund is to talk with your veterinarian. They can calculate how much you should feed your dog. Additionally, the feeding guide labels on your dog food provide valuable information about portions.

Behavior and Training Tips for the Finnish Lapphund

Finnish Lapphund Personality and Temperament

Bred to herd reindeer, the courageous Finnish Lapphund is active, alert, and loud. Expect a vocal dog that needs exercise (whether it be neighborhood walks or running an agility course) every day.

Finnish Lapphund Training

Finnish Lapphunds are noisy herders, and you don’t necessarily remove this working dog trait by removing Lappies from their work. Training can help limit their barking, but it’s best to anticipate a highly communicative dog and to plan accordingly. The Lappy may not be the best dog for apartment-dwellers.

Key Features: Positive reinforcement, lots of treats, early socialization, consistent training

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Finnish Lapphund Grooming Guide

Skin Care

Regular bathing using dog shampoo helps keep your Finnish Lapphund's skin healthy. If you notice any changes in your dog's skin, such as redness or flakiness, talk to your veterinarian.

Key Features: Regular bathing, dog shampoo, monitor skin health

View Dog Shampoo on Amazon

Coat Care

The Finnish Lapphund’s thick, weather-resistant coat produces a lot of stray fur. While their grooming needs are fairly minimal, have a lint roller (or two) at the ready. Typical Finnish Lapphund colors include black, brown, blonde, brindle, and wolf sable.

Key Features: Regular brushing, prevent matting, coat maintenance

View Grooming Tools on Amazon

Considerations for Pet Parents

Family Compatibility

The Finnish Lapphund can make a great family pet when properly socialized and trained. Understanding the breed's needs and characteristics is essential for a successful relationship.

Exercise Needs

Final Verdict

The Finnish Lapphund (or Lappy, for short) is a medium-sized (16–21 inches tall; 33–53 pounds) herding dog. Developed by the Sami, or Lapp, people of Lapland (a region near the Arctic Circle that includes parts of Sweden, Finland, Norway, and Russia), Lappies had to be tough to endure the harsh weather and perform as reindeer herders.

With proper care including a balanced diet (AAFCO-compliant food), regular grooming, appropriate exercise, early socialization and training, and regular veterinary care, your Finnish Lapphund can live a healthy and happy life.

Quality supplies are an investment in your Finnish Lapphund's long-term health and happiness. Choose products that are safe, appropriate for the breed, and designed to meet their specific needs. With proper care and attention, your Finnish Lapphund will be a wonderful companion for many years to come.

Use this breed guide as a reference when considering or caring for a Finnish Lapphund, and don't hesitate to consult with your veterinarian if you have questions about your dog's specific needs or notice any signs of health issues.