Finnish Spitz Breed Guide 2025: Complete Care & Information

Updated: January 2025 Category: Dogs • Breeds Reading Time: 15 min

Finnish Spitzes—or Suomenpystykorva, as they’re known in their native Finland—were historically used as all-purpose hunters when they arrived in Finland around 3,000 years ago, according to the Finnish Spitz Club of America (FSCA). They eventually began to specialize in hunting game birds.

In this comprehensive breed guide, we've compiled everything you need to know about the Finnish Spitz, including breed characteristics, health considerations, care requirements, training tips, grooming needs, and all essential supplies. We've evaluated each product based on quality, safety, appropriateness for the breed, ease of use, and value. All products reviewed here include direct Amazon purchase links with our affiliate tag.

Quick Answer: Essential Finnish Spitz Supplies

If you're in a hurry, here are the must-have items for a Finnish Spitz:

About Finnish Spitzs

Finnish Spitzes—or Suomenpystykorva, as they’re known in their native Finland—were historically used as all-purpose hunters when they arrived in Finland around 3,000 years ago, according to the Finnish Spitz Club of America (FSCA). They eventually began to specialize in hunting game birds.

Breed Characteristics

The Finnish Spitz is known for its unique personality and characteristics. Each breed has specific traits that make them special, and understanding these characteristics is essential for providing proper care and training.

Finnish Spitzes are intelligent dogs who are “brave but cautious,” according to the FSCA. They can be aloof and reserved with strangers.

Finnish Spitz Health Issues

Common Health Consideration

Finnish Spitzes have an average lifespan of 13–15 years and, like all dogs, can be prone to health concerns. To minimize risk for some diseases, purchase a Finnish Spitz puppy from a reputable breeder.

Common Health Consideration

Hip dysplasia occurs when the bones of a dog’s hip joint don’t fit together as they should while they are growing, leading to instability. Left untreated, the condition will lead to arthritis in dogs.

Common Health Consideration

See your vet if you notice symptoms of hip dysplasia in your Finnish Spitz, such as:

Common Health Consideration

Treating hip dysplasia depends on the condition’s severity and can range from medical management (NSAIDs, joint supplements, weight management, physical therapy) to surgery.

Common Health Consideration

Dogs with patellar luxation have a knee joint that moves out of place as they walk or run. Telltale signs of a luxating patella are a cracking sound from the knee joint, a limp that comes and goes, and a bunny-hopping gait.

While individual dogs may vary, it's important to be aware of potential health issues that can affect the Finnish Spitz. Regular veterinary care, proper nutrition, and preventive measures can help keep your dog healthy throughout their life.

Product Comparison Table

Product Key Features Best For Size/Requirements
Quality Dog Food AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced nutrition Daily nutrition, health maintenance Appropriate for breed size
Food Bowl Stainless steel, durable, easy to clean Feeding, water Appropriate size for breed
Grooming Tools Brushes, combs, nail clippers Grooming, coat maintenance Appropriate for coat type
Dog Bed Comfortable, supportive, washable Rest, sleep, comfort Appropriate size for breed

What To Feed a Finnish Spitz

Nutrition Basics

Feed your Finnish Spitz a well-balanced diet that meets the nutritional standards set by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). Your dog’s food should be formulated for their current life stage: puppy, adult, or senior.

Key Features: AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced, appropriate for breed size

View Dog Food on Amazon

How Much Should You Feed a Finnish Spitz?

The recommended caloric intake for Finnish Spitzs varies between individuals—it all comes down to their size, metabolism, neuter/spay status, and activity level. Additionally, the caloric content for each food may vary drastically from one brand to the next.

The best way to determine how much to feed a Finnish Spitz is to talk with your veterinarian. They can calculate how much you should feed your dog. Additionally, the feeding guide labels on your dog food provide valuable information about portions.

Behavior and Training Tips for the Finnish Spitz

Finnish Spitz Personality and Temperament

Finnish Spitzes are intelligent dogs who are “brave but cautious,” according to the FSCA. They can be aloof and reserved with strangers.

Finnish Spitz Training

If you live in an apartment or with nearby neighbors, know that your Finnish Spitz will bark. The breed often barks to alert their family of anything new or approaching because they were historically trained to bark at small and large game. Positive and consistent training can help quiet them.

Key Features: Positive reinforcement, lots of treats, early socialization, consistent training

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Finnish Spitz Grooming Guide

Skin Care

Regular bathing using dog shampoo helps keep your Finnish Spitz's skin healthy. If you notice any changes in your dog's skin, such as redness or flakiness, talk to your veterinarian.

Key Features: Regular bathing, dog shampoo, monitor skin health

View Dog Shampoo on Amazon

Coat Care

Their fluffy coat might suggest otherwise, but Finnish Spitzes are relatively low maintenance when it comes to grooming. That’s because they’re sometimes known to clean themselves, according to the breed club.

Key Features: Regular brushing, prevent matting, coat maintenance

View Grooming Tools on Amazon

Considerations for Pet Parents

Family Compatibility

The Finnish Spitz can make a great family pet when properly socialized and trained. Understanding the breed's needs and characteristics is essential for a successful relationship.

Exercise Needs

Final Verdict

Finnish Spitzes—or Suomenpystykorva, as they’re known in their native Finland—were historically used as all-purpose hunters when they arrived in Finland around 3,000 years ago, according to the Finnish Spitz Club of America (FSCA). They eventually began to specialize in hunting game birds.

With proper care including a balanced diet (AAFCO-compliant food), regular grooming, appropriate exercise, early socialization and training, and regular veterinary care, your Finnish Spitz can live a healthy and happy life.

Quality supplies are an investment in your Finnish Spitz's long-term health and happiness. Choose products that are safe, appropriate for the breed, and designed to meet their specific needs. With proper care and attention, your Finnish Spitz will be a wonderful companion for many years to come.

Use this breed guide as a reference when considering or caring for a Finnish Spitz, and don't hesitate to consult with your veterinarian if you have questions about your dog's specific needs or notice any signs of health issues.