The Savannah is a hybrid breed created by crossing a domestic cat with an African serval. These large, exotic-looking cats are known for their spotted coats, long legs, and active, intelligent personalities. They are one of the largest domestic cat breeds.
In this comprehensive breed guide, we've compiled everything you need to know about the Savannah cat, including breed characteristics, health considerations, care requirements, training tips, grooming needs, and all essential supplies. We've evaluated each product based on quality, safety, appropriateness for the breed, ease of use, and value. All products reviewed here include direct Amazon purchase links with our affiliate tag.
Quick Answer: Essential Savannah Cat Supplies
If you're in a hurry, here are the must-have items for a Savannah cat:
- Food: Premium High-Protein Cat Food - AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced nutrition
- Food Bowl: Large Stainless Steel Bowl - Durable, easy to clean
- Interactive Toys: Interactive Puzzle Toys - Mental stimulation and exercise
- Cat Tree: Extra Large Tall Cat Tree - Sturdy structure for large, active cats
- Grooming Tools: Short-Hair Cat Brush - Weekly brushing to reduce shedding
- Litter Box: Extra Large Litter Box - Appropriate size for large cats
About Savannah Cats
The Savannah is a hybrid breed created by crossing a domestic cat with an African serval. These large, exotic-looking cats are known for their spotted coats, long legs, and active, intelligent personalities. They are one of the largest domestic cat breeds, with some individuals reaching 20-25 pounds or more. Savannahs are known for their wild appearance but domestic temperament, though early generations may retain more wild traits.
Breed History and Origin
The Savannah was developed in the 1980s when a breeder crossed a domestic cat with an African serval. The breed was created to combine the exotic appearance of the serval with the domestic temperament of a house cat. The first Savannah was born in 1986, and the breed has since been developed through careful breeding programs.
The Savannah is recognized by The International Cat Association (TICA) and has gained popularity among those who want an exotic-looking cat. The breed is classified by "generations" (F1, F2, F3, etc.), with F1 being the closest to the serval and later generations being more domestic in temperament.
It's important to note that early-generation Savannahs (F1-F3) may be restricted or require special permits in some areas due to their wild heritage. Always check local regulations before acquiring a Savannah cat.
Physical Characteristics
Savannahs are large cats, with F1 and F2 generations typically weighing 15-25 pounds or more, while later generations are usually smaller (10-20 pounds). Their bodies are long, lean, and muscular, with a tall, athletic build. Savannahs have triangular heads with large ears set high on the head, and medium-sized eyes that can be green, gold, or hazel.
The breed's most distinctive feature is their spotted coat, which resembles that of a serval. The coat can be brown, silver, or black with dark spots, and has a short, dense texture. Savannahs have long legs and a long neck, giving them a tall, elegant appearance.
Savannahs have a distinctive "wild" look with their tall ears, long legs, and spotted coats. Their overall appearance is one of strength, agility, and exotic beauty.
Personality and Temperament
Savannahs are known for their active, intelligent, and curious personalities. They are highly energetic and require plenty of stimulation and exercise. These cats form strong bonds with their families and enjoy being involved in all household activities. They are known for their dog-like qualities, including their ability to be trained, their love of water, and their tendency to follow their owners around.
Early-generation Savannahs (F1-F3) may retain more wild traits and may be more challenging to care for, while later generations (F4+) are typically more domestic in temperament. All Savannahs are intelligent and require plenty of mental and physical stimulation.
Their intelligence and energy make them excellent companions for active owners who can provide plenty of stimulation and interaction. Savannahs are curious cats who enjoy exploring their surroundings, and they are known for their love of climbing and high places.
Savannah Cat Health Issues
Common Health Considerations
The Savannah has an average lifespan of 12-20 years, which is typical for a large cat breed. The breed is generally healthy, but like all cats, Savannahs can be predisposed to certain health conditions that potential owners should be aware of.
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)
Savannahs can be at risk for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a heart condition that causes the heart muscle to thicken. Responsible breeders screen for this condition, and potential owners should ask about HCM testing when selecting a breeder.
Dental Issues
Like many cat breeds, Savannahs can be prone to dental issues, including gingivitis and periodontal disease. Regular dental care, including brushing and professional cleanings, is important for maintaining oral health.
Obesity
Despite their active nature, Savannahs can be prone to obesity if not provided with adequate exercise and portion control. Regular exercise and portion control are important for maintaining a healthy weight.
Kidney Disease
Like all cats, Savannahs can be prone to kidney disease as they age. Regular veterinary check-ups and monitoring can help identify and manage this condition early.
While individual cats may vary, it's important to be aware of potential health issues that can affect Savannahs. Regular veterinary care, proper nutrition, and preventive measures can help keep your cat healthy throughout their life. Pet insurance may be a good investment for Savannah owners, especially for early-generation cats.
Product Comparison Table
| Product | Key Features | Best For | Size/Requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
| Premium Cat Food | High-quality protein, AAFCO-compliant, complete nutrition | Daily nutrition, health maintenance | Appropriate for large cats |
| Interactive Toys | Mental stimulation, exercise, puzzle feeders | Entertainment, preventing boredom | Large enough for big cats |
| Cat Tree | Extra large, tall, sturdy, multiple levels, scratching posts | Climbing, perching, exercise | Extra large and tall for large cats |
| Grooming Brush | Short-hair brush, reduces shedding | Coat maintenance, reducing shedding | Appropriate for short coats |
| Litter Box | Extra large size, easy to clean, covered option | Hygiene, comfort | Large enough for large cats |
What To Feed a Savannah Cat
Nutrition Basics
Feeding commercial cat food that's compliant with the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) standards is essential for ensuring your Savannah receives complete and balanced nutrition. Given their large size and active nature, Savannahs benefit from high-quality, protein-rich diets that support their energy needs and muscle maintenance.
Look for cat foods that list a high-quality animal protein (such as chicken, turkey, or fish) as the first ingredient. Both dry and wet food can be appropriate, though many veterinarians recommend a combination or primarily wet food for optimal hydration. Avoid foods with excessive fillers, artificial preservatives, or low-quality protein sources.
Given their large size and active nature, Savannahs may need more calories than less active breeds, but portion control is still important to prevent obesity. Monitor your cat's weight and adjust portions as needed.
Key Features: High-protein content, AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced, appropriate for large, active cats, portion control
View Premium Cat Food on Amazon
How Much Should You Feed a Savannah Cat?
The recommended caloric intake for Savannahs varies based on their generation, size, activity level, metabolism, and whether they are spayed or neutered. Adult Savannahs typically need between 400-600 calories per day, though this can vary significantly based on individual needs and size.
The best way to determine the right amount is to consult with your veterinarian, who can calculate the appropriate portion based on your cat's specific needs. Additionally, follow the feeding guidelines on your cat food package as a starting point, and adjust based on your cat's body condition.
Monitor your Savannah's weight regularly and adjust food portions as needed to maintain a healthy weight. Ensure your cat gets plenty of exercise through interactive play to help burn calories and maintain muscle tone.
Behavior and Training Tips for Savannah Cats
Savannah Personality and Temperament
Savannahs are known for their active, intelligent, and curious personalities. They are highly energetic and require plenty of stimulation and exercise. They form strong bonds with their families and enjoy being involved in all household activities. They are known for their dog-like qualities, including their ability to be trained, their love of water, and their tendency to follow their owners around.
Their intelligence makes them excellent candidates for training. Savannahs can learn tricks, respond to their names, walk on a leash, and even play fetch. They enjoy puzzle toys and interactive games that challenge their minds.
Savannah Training
Training a Savannah is typically straightforward due to their intelligence and eager-to-please nature. These cats respond well to positive reinforcement training methods, including clicker training and treat rewards.
Key training areas for Savannahs include:
- Litter box training: Usually straightforward, as Savannahs are naturally clean
- Scratching post training: Redirect scratching to appropriate surfaces
- Basic commands: Teach sit, stay, come, and fetch using positive reinforcement
- Leash training: Many Savannahs enjoy supervised outdoor exploration
- Trick training: These intelligent cats can learn various tricks and commands
Key Features: Positive reinforcement, interactive training, mental stimulation, early socialization
View Training Treats on Amazon
Socialization
Early socialization is crucial for Savannahs to develop into well-adjusted adults. Expose kittens to various people, sounds, and experiences in a positive way. Well-socialized Savannahs are typically confident, friendly, and adaptable to new situations. However, early-generation Savannahs may always retain some wild traits and may require more careful handling.
Savannah Cat Grooming Guide
Skin Care
Savannahs have relatively low-maintenance skin care needs. Regular bathing is usually not necessary unless your cat gets into something messy, as they are excellent self-groomers. However, if you do bathe your Savannah, use a gentle cat shampoo.
Monitor your cat's skin for any signs of irritation, dryness, or parasites. Regular veterinary check-ups can help identify and address any skin issues early.
Key Features: Minimal bathing needed, gentle shampoo when required, regular skin monitoring
Coat Care
The Savannah's short, dense coat requires minimal grooming. Weekly brushing with a soft-bristled brush or grooming mitt is usually sufficient to remove loose hair and maintain the coat's appearance. The short coat doesn't mat easily, so grooming is primarily for reducing shedding and maintaining shine.
Regular brushing helps distribute natural oils throughout the coat, keeping it healthy and shiny. It also provides an opportunity to check for any skin issues, parasites, or abnormalities. During shedding seasons, you may need to brush more frequently.
Key Features: Weekly brushing, soft-bristled brush or grooming mitt, reduces shedding, maintains coat shine
Nail Care
Regular nail trimming is important for Savannahs, especially if they are indoor cats. Trim nails every 2-3 weeks using cat-specific nail clippers. If your cat is resistant to nail trimming, start slowly and use positive reinforcement.
Dental Care
Given the breed's potential for dental issues, regular dental care is essential. Brush your Savannah's teeth several times per week using a cat-specific toothbrush and toothpaste. Dental treats and toys can also help maintain oral health between brushings.
View Dental Care Products on Amazon
Exercise and Enrichment for Savannah Cats
Exercise Needs
Savannahs are highly active and require plenty of physical and mental stimulation. They enjoy interactive play, climbing, and exploring, so providing vertical space and engaging toys is essential. An extra-large, tall, sturdy cat tree with multiple levels, perches, and scratching posts is ideal for these large, active cats.
Interactive play sessions should be part of your daily routine with a Savannah. They enjoy chasing toys, playing fetch, using puzzle feeders, and engaging in interactive games. Their love of climbing makes them excellent candidates for tall cat trees. Without adequate exercise and stimulation, Savannahs may become bored, destructive, or develop behavioral issues.
Key Features: Daily interactive play, vertical space (extra large, tall, and sturdy), puzzle toys, climbing opportunities, fetch games
View Interactive Toys on Amazon
Environmental Enrichment
Create an enriching environment for your Savannah by providing:
- Multiple perches and climbing opportunities (tall and sturdy enough for large cats)
- Window access for bird watching
- Rotating selection of toys
- Puzzle feeders for mealtime enrichment
- Interactive games and trick training opportunities
- Water features (many Savannahs enjoy water)
- Quiet areas for rest and relaxation
Considerations for Pet Parents
Family Compatibility
Savannahs can make excellent family pets for active households with older children and other pets. Their active, social nature makes them good companions for families who can provide plenty of stimulation and interaction. They typically get along well with children who understand how to interact with cats respectfully, and they usually adapt well to other pets, including dogs and other cats, especially if introduced properly and socialized from a young age.
However, early-generation Savannahs (F1-F3) may be more challenging and may not be suitable for all families. They require experienced owners who understand their needs and can provide appropriate care.
Living Environment
Savannahs adapt well to various living situations, from apartments to houses, as long as they have adequate space for exercise and play. They are indoor cats by nature and should be kept indoors for their safety. However, many Savannahs enjoy supervised outdoor exploration on a leash or in a secure enclosure.
These cats appreciate having plenty of opportunities for activity and interaction. Provide vertical space for climbing, interactive toys for mental stimulation, and regular play sessions to keep your Savannah happy and healthy. Without adequate stimulation, Savannahs may become bored or develop behavioral issues.
Time Commitment
Savannahs require a significant time commitment from their owners. They need regular interactive play, mental stimulation, and social interaction. Their short coat requires minimal grooming (weekly brushing), but their active nature and need for stimulation means they need plenty of attention and engagement from their families. These cats are not suitable for owners who are away from home frequently or who cannot provide adequate stimulation.
Legal Considerations
It's important to note that early-generation Savannahs (F1-F3) may be restricted or require special permits in some areas due to their wild heritage. Always check local regulations before acquiring a Savannah cat, and ensure you're working with a reputable breeder who can provide documentation and guidance.
Final Verdict
The Savannah is a remarkable breed that combines exotic appearance with an active, intelligent personality. With their spotted coats, long legs, and wild appearance, Savannahs make excellent companions for active households that can provide plenty of stimulation, interaction, and appropriate care.
With proper care including a high-quality, protein-rich diet (AAFCO-compliant food) with portion control, minimal grooming appropriate for their short coat (weekly brushing), plenty of exercise and mental stimulation, early socialization and training, and regular veterinary care, your Savannah can live a healthy and happy life for many years.
Quality supplies are an investment in your Savannah's long-term health and happiness. Choose products that are safe, appropriate for large cats, and designed to meet their specific needs for exercise, mental stimulation, and comfort. With proper care and attention, your Savannah will be a delightful, active companion that brings excitement and joy to your home.
Use this breed guide as a reference when considering or caring for a Savannah cat, and don't hesitate to consult with your veterinarian if you have questions about your cat's specific needs or notice any signs of health issues. The Savannah's combination of exotic appearance, active personality, and intelligence makes them a truly special breed for those who appreciate their wild beauty and are committed to providing the stimulation and care they require.