Scottish Terrier Breed Guide 2025: Complete Care & Information

Updated: January 2025 Category: Dogs • Breeds Reading Time: 15 min

Scottish Terriers, or “Scotties,” are stout and strong dogs that have been in the U.S. since the 1890s. They trace their ancestry back to early 1800s Scotland where they were bred to hunt vermin.

In this comprehensive breed guide, we've compiled everything you need to know about the Scottish Terrier, including breed characteristics, health considerations, care requirements, training tips, grooming needs, and all essential supplies. We've evaluated each product based on quality, safety, appropriateness for the breed, ease of use, and value. All products reviewed here include direct Amazon purchase links with our affiliate tag.

Quick Answer: Essential Scottish Terrier Supplies

If you're in a hurry, here are the must-have items for a Scottish Terrier:

About Scottish Terriers

Scottish Terriers, or “Scotties,” are stout and strong dogs that have been in the U.S. since the 1890s. They trace their ancestry back to early 1800s Scotland where they were bred to hunt vermin.

Breed Characteristics

The Scottish Terrier is known for its unique personality and characteristics. Each breed has specific traits that make them special, and understanding these characteristics is essential for providing proper care and training.

Though loyal and loving toward their family, a Scottish Terrier’s personality can be pretty independent. Many will want to lie beside you rather than cuddle in your lap, and Scotties can do OK when home alone. However, you shouldn’t leave your dog alone for extended periods (more than four hours at once, according to the STCA). Separation anxiety can be a concern for these dogs.

Scottish Terrier Health Issues

Common Health Consideration

Scottish Terriers are generally a healthy breed that usually live to be around 12 years old, on average. But Scotties are also prone to a few genetic conditions that pet parents need to be aware of. Investing in pet insurance may be a good choice for families with a Scottie.

Common Health Consideration

Scottish Terriers can develop a genetic disorder where the neurotransmitter that controls their muscles malfunctions, resulting in episodes that resemble a seizure. Symptoms vary, but affected Scotties may experience:

Common Health Consideration

Dogs with Scottie Cramp often experience these episodes right after strenuous activity or moments of excitement or stress. The condition isn’t painful and won’t affect a dog’s quality of life, and pet parents can work with a vet to manage the episodes.

Common Health Consideration

Von Willebrand Disease is a genetic condition that makes it difficult for blood to clot properly, which can lead to excessive bleeding. Pet parents should work with their Scottish Terrier breeder to make sure their puppy’s parents were tested for the condition.

Common Health Consideration

Dogs with vWD can lead normal lives with the proper care, but warning signs include easy bruising and bleeding from even slight wounds.

While individual dogs may vary, it's important to be aware of potential health issues that can affect the Scottish Terrier. Regular veterinary care, proper nutrition, and preventive measures can help keep your dog healthy throughout their life.

Product Comparison Table

Product Key Features Best For Size/Requirements
Quality Dog Food AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced nutrition Daily nutrition, health maintenance Appropriate for breed size
Food Bowl Stainless steel, durable, easy to clean Feeding, water Appropriate size for breed
Grooming Tools Brushes, combs, nail clippers Grooming, coat maintenance Appropriate for coat type
Dog Bed Comfortable, supportive, washable Rest, sleep, comfort Appropriate size for breed

What To Feed a Scottish Terrier

Nutrition Basics

Scottish Terriers need to eat a dog food that meets the nutritional standards set by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). They should also eat a food specifically tailored to their life stage (puppy, adult, or senior).

Key Features: AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced, appropriate for breed size

View Dog Food on Amazon

How Much Should You Feed a Scottish Terrier?

The recommended caloric intake for Scottish Terriers varies between individuals—it all comes down to their size, metabolism, neuter/spay status, and activity level. Additionally, the caloric content for each food may vary drastically from one brand to the next.

The best way to determine how much to feed a Scottish Terrier is to talk with your veterinarian. They can calculate how much you should feed your dog. Additionally, the feeding guide labels on your dog food provide valuable information about portions.

Behavior and Training Tips for the Scottish Terrier

Scottish Terrier Personality and Temperament

Though loyal and loving toward their family, a Scottish Terrier’s personality can be pretty independent. Many will want to lie beside you rather than cuddle in your lap, and Scotties can do OK when home alone. However, you shouldn’t leave your dog alone for extended periods (more than four hours at once, according to the STCA). Separation anxiety can be a concern for these dogs.

Scottish Terrier Training

Scotties are incredibly curious and, thanks to their terrier genes, natural-born hunters with a strong prey drive. Because of this, they must be on a leash or inside a fenced yard whenever they’re outside. If they are left unsupervised in a yard, make sure the fence can’t be jumped, scaled, or dug under; Scotties are notorious diggers.

Key Features: Positive reinforcement, lots of treats, early socialization, consistent training

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Scottish Terrier Grooming Guide

Skin Care

Regular bathing using dog shampoo helps keep your Scottish Terrier's skin healthy. If you notice any changes in your dog's skin, such as redness or flakiness, talk to your veterinarian.

Key Features: Regular bathing, dog shampoo, monitor skin health

View Dog Shampoo on Amazon

Coat Care

Scottish Terriers have a double coat that can be black, brindle, silver, red, or wheaten. No matter the color, the coat doesn’t shed a lot—but it will shed more if you don’t properly care for it.

Key Features: Regular brushing, prevent matting, coat maintenance

View Grooming Tools on Amazon

Considerations for Pet Parents

Family Compatibility

The Scottish Terrier can make a great family pet when properly socialized and trained. Understanding the breed's needs and characteristics is essential for a successful relationship.

Exercise Needs

Final Verdict

Scottish Terriers, or “Scotties,” are stout and strong dogs that have been in the U.S. since the 1890s. They trace their ancestry back to early 1800s Scotland where they were bred to hunt vermin.

With proper care including a balanced diet (AAFCO-compliant food), regular grooming, appropriate exercise, early socialization and training, and regular veterinary care, your Scottish Terrier can live a healthy and happy life.

Quality supplies are an investment in your Scottish Terrier's long-term health and happiness. Choose products that are safe, appropriate for the breed, and designed to meet their specific needs. With proper care and attention, your Scottish Terrier will be a wonderful companion for many years to come.

Use this breed guide as a reference when considering or caring for a Scottish Terrier, and don't hesitate to consult with your veterinarian if you have questions about your dog's specific needs or notice any signs of health issues.