The Selkirk Rex is a unique breed known for its distinctive curly coat, which can be short or long. These gentle, affectionate cats are known for their plush, wavy fur, round faces, and sweet, patient personalities.
In this comprehensive breed guide, we've compiled everything you need to know about the Selkirk Rex, including breed characteristics, health considerations, care requirements, training tips, grooming needs, and all essential supplies. We've evaluated each product based on quality, safety, appropriateness for the breed, ease of use, and value. All products reviewed here include direct Amazon purchase links with our affiliate tag.
Quick Answer: Essential Selkirk Rex Supplies
If you're in a hurry, here are the must-have items for a Selkirk Rex:
- Food: Premium Cat Food - AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced nutrition
- Food Bowl: Stainless Steel Bowl - Durable, easy to clean
- Grooming Tools: Curly Coat Brush - Regular brushing to maintain curls
- Interactive Toys: Gentle Interactive Toys - Mental stimulation and exercise
- Cat Tree: Medium Cat Tree - Climbing and perching opportunities
- Litter Box: Large Litter Box - Appropriate size, easy to clean
About Selkirk Rex Cats
The Selkirk Rex is a unique breed known for its distinctive curly coat, which can be short or long. These gentle, affectionate cats are known for their plush, wavy fur, round faces, and sweet, patient personalities. The Selkirk Rex is the only Rex breed with three hair types (guard, awn, and down), giving it a unique, plush appearance.
Breed History and Origin
The Selkirk Rex was discovered in 1987 in Montana when a curly-coated kitten was born to a rescue cat. The breed was developed by crossing this cat with Persians, British Shorthairs, and Exotic Shorthairs. The Selkirk Rex was recognized by the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) in 2000 and has since become a popular breed.
The breed is named after the Selkirk Mountains in Montana, where the first curly-coated cat was discovered. Unlike other Rex breeds (Cornish Rex and Devon Rex), which have only one hair type, the Selkirk Rex has all three hair types, giving it a unique, plush, curly appearance.
Today, the Selkirk Rex is recognized by all major cat registries and is cherished for its combination of unique appearance and gentle personality.
Physical Characteristics
Selkirk Rex cats are medium to large cats, typically weighing 8-16 pounds, with a substantial, well-rounded build. Their most distinctive feature is their curly coat, which can be short or long, and has a plush, wavy texture. The curls are loose and random, giving the coat a unique, tousled appearance.
The breed has a round head with full cheeks, medium-sized ears, and large, round eyes. Their bodies are medium to large and well-muscled, with a rectangular shape. Selkirk Rex cats come in a wide variety of colors and patterns.
The curly coat is soft and plush to the touch, and the curls can vary in tightness. Some Selkirk Rex cats have tighter curls, while others have looser waves. The coat texture is unique among cat breeds.
Personality and Temperament
Selkirk Rex cats are known for their gentle, sweet, and patient personalities. They are typically calm, easygoing cats that form strong bonds with their families. These cats are known for their pleasant, soft voices and are not typically very vocal, though they will communicate with their families when they want attention.
These cats are typically good with children and other pets, making them excellent family pets. They are known for their patient nature and are often described as being "dog-like" in their loyalty and affection. Selkirk Rex cats are adaptable and can thrive in various living situations.
Their gentle nature makes them well-suited for various household situations. They are not particularly demanding cats and are content to spend time with their families, whether playing or lounging.
Selkirk Rex Health Issues
Common Health Considerations
The Selkirk Rex has an average lifespan of 12-15 years, which is typical for a medium to large cat breed. The breed is generally healthy, but like all cats, Selkirk Rex cats can be predisposed to certain health conditions that potential owners should be aware of.
Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
Selkirk Rex cats can be prone to polycystic kidney disease, a genetic condition that causes kidney cysts. This condition is inherited from their Persian ancestors. Responsible breeders screen for this condition, and potential owners should ask about PKD testing when selecting a breeder.
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)
Selkirk Rex cats can be at risk for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a heart condition that causes the heart muscle to thicken. Responsible breeders screen for this condition, and potential owners should ask about HCM testing when selecting a breeder.
Dental Issues
Like many cat breeds, Selkirk Rex cats can be prone to dental issues, including gingivitis and periodontal disease. Regular dental care, including brushing and professional cleanings, is important for maintaining oral health.
Obesity
Due to their relatively low activity level, Selkirk Rex cats can be prone to obesity. Portion control and regular exercise are important for maintaining a healthy weight.
Skin Issues
Due to their curly coat, Selkirk Rex cats may be more prone to skin issues if not properly groomed. Regular grooming is essential to prevent matting and skin problems.
While individual cats may vary, it's important to be aware of potential health issues that can affect Selkirk Rex cats. Regular veterinary care, proper nutrition, and preventive measures can help keep your cat healthy throughout their life. Pet insurance may be a good investment for Selkirk Rex owners.
Product Comparison Table
| Product | Key Features | Best For | Size/Requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
| Premium Cat Food | High-quality protein, AAFCO-compliant, complete nutrition | Daily nutrition, health maintenance | Appropriate for medium to large cats |
| Grooming Brush | Curly coat brush, prevents matting, maintains curls | Coat maintenance, reducing shedding | Appropriate for curly coats |
| Interactive Toys | Mental stimulation, gentle exercise | Entertainment, preventing boredom | Appropriate for moderate activity |
| Cat Tree | Multiple levels, scratching posts, perches | Climbing, perching, exercise | Medium to large size |
| Litter Box | Large size, easy to clean, covered option | Hygiene, comfort | Large enough for adult cat |
What To Feed a Selkirk Rex
Nutrition Basics
Feeding commercial cat food that's compliant with the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) standards is essential for ensuring your Selkirk Rex receives complete and balanced nutrition. Given their medium to large size and moderate activity level, Selkirk Rex cats benefit from high-quality, protein-rich diets with controlled portions to prevent obesity.
Look for cat foods that list a high-quality animal protein (such as chicken, turkey, or fish) as the first ingredient. Both dry and wet food can be appropriate, though many veterinarians recommend a combination or primarily wet food for optimal hydration. Avoid foods with excessive fillers, artificial preservatives, or low-quality protein sources.
Portion control is crucial to prevent obesity, which can lead to various health issues. Monitor your cat's weight and adjust portions as needed.
Key Features: High-quality protein, AAFCO-compliant, complete and balanced, portion control
View Premium Cat Food on Amazon
How Much Should You Feed a Selkirk Rex?
The recommended caloric intake for Selkirk Rex cats varies based on their age, activity level, metabolism, and whether they are spayed or neutered. Adult Selkirk Rex cats typically need between 250-400 calories per day, though this can vary significantly based on individual needs and size.
The best way to determine the right amount is to consult with your veterinarian, who can calculate the appropriate portion based on your cat's specific needs. Additionally, follow the feeding guidelines on your cat food package as a starting point, and adjust based on your cat's body condition.
Monitor your Selkirk Rex's weight regularly, as the breed can be prone to obesity. Adjust food portions as needed to maintain a healthy weight, and ensure your cat gets regular gentle exercise through interactive play.
Behavior and Training Tips for Selkirk Rex Cats
Selkirk Rex Personality and Temperament
Selkirk Rex cats are known for their gentle, sweet, and patient personalities. They are typically calm, easygoing cats that form strong bonds with their families. They are known for their pleasant, soft voices and are not typically very vocal, though they will communicate with their families when they want attention.
Their gentle nature makes them excellent candidates for basic training, though they may not be as interested in active play or tricks as more energetic breeds. They respond well to gentle, positive reinforcement training methods.
Selkirk Rex Training
Training a Selkirk Rex is typically straightforward due to their gentle, eager-to-please nature. These cats respond well to positive reinforcement training methods, including treat rewards.
Key training areas for Selkirk Rex cats include:
- Litter box training: Usually straightforward, as Selkirk Rex cats are naturally clean
- Scratching post training: Redirect scratching to appropriate surfaces
- Basic commands: Teach sit and stay using positive reinforcement
- Grooming tolerance: Train to tolerate regular grooming
Key Features: Positive reinforcement, gentle training, grooming tolerance, early socialization
View Training Treats on Amazon
Socialization
Early socialization is crucial for Selkirk Rex cats to develop into well-adjusted adults. Expose kittens to various people, sounds, and experiences in a positive way. Well-socialized Selkirk Rex cats are typically calm, friendly, and adaptable to new situations.
Selkirk Rex Grooming Guide
Skin Care
Selkirk Rex cats have relatively low-maintenance skin care needs, but their curly coat requires special attention. Regular bathing may be necessary to maintain the coat's appearance and prevent matting, especially for long-haired Selkirk Rex cats. Use a gentle cat shampoo formulated for curly coats.
Monitor your cat's skin for any signs of irritation, dryness, or parasites. The curly coat can hide skin issues, so regular grooming provides an opportunity to check the skin.
Key Features: Regular bathing may be needed, gentle shampoo for curly coats, regular skin monitoring
Coat Care
The Selkirk Rex's curly coat requires regular grooming to maintain its appearance and prevent matting. Brush your Selkirk Rex 2-3 times per week with a wide-toothed comb or brush designed for curly coats. The curly coat can mat easily, especially in long-haired Selkirk Rex cats, so regular grooming is essential.
When brushing, be gentle and work through the curls carefully to avoid breaking them. The coat should be brushed in the direction of the curls to maintain their appearance. During shedding seasons, you may need to brush more frequently.
Some Selkirk Rex cats may benefit from occasional bathing to help maintain the curl pattern and remove loose hair. Use a gentle shampoo and conditioner designed for cats with curly coats.
Key Features: 2-3 times per week brushing, wide-toothed comb or curly coat brush, prevents matting, maintains curl pattern
Nail Care
Regular nail trimming is important for Selkirk Rex cats, especially if they are indoor cats. Trim nails every 2-3 weeks using cat-specific nail clippers. If your cat is resistant to nail trimming, start slowly and use positive reinforcement.
Dental Care
Given the breed's potential for dental issues, regular dental care is essential. Brush your Selkirk Rex's teeth several times per week using a cat-specific toothbrush and toothpaste. Dental treats and toys can also help maintain oral health between brushings.
View Dental Care Products on Amazon
Exercise and Enrichment for Selkirk Rex Cats
Exercise Needs
Selkirk Rex cats are moderately active and require regular physical and mental stimulation. They enjoy interactive play, but they are not overly energetic. Gentle play sessions with wand toys, soft toys, and puzzle feeders are ideal for these cats.
Interactive play sessions should be part of your daily routine with a Selkirk Rex. They enjoy gentle play with wand toys, soft toys, and puzzle feeders. Without adequate exercise and stimulation, Selkirk Rex cats may become bored or gain weight.
Key Features: Gentle, moderate-intensity play, interactive toys, puzzle feeders
View Gentle Cat Toys on Amazon
Environmental Enrichment
Create an enriching environment for your Selkirk Rex by providing:
- Comfortable perches and lounging areas
- Window access for bird watching
- Soft, comfortable beds
- Puzzle feeders for mealtime enrichment
- Quiet areas for rest and relaxation
- Gentle interactive toys
Considerations for Pet Parents
Family Compatibility
Selkirk Rex cats can make excellent family pets for calm households with children and other pets. Their gentle, patient nature makes them good companions for families. They typically get along well with children who understand how to interact with cats respectfully, and they usually adapt well to other pets, especially if introduced properly and socialized from a young age.
Living Environment
Selkirk Rex cats adapt well to various living situations, from apartments to houses, as long as they have a quiet, peaceful environment. They are indoor cats by nature and should be kept indoors for their safety.
These cats appreciate having their own space and may become stressed in overly chaotic environments. Provide quiet areas where your Selkirk Rex can retreat when needed, while also ensuring they have comfortable lounging areas and opportunities for gentle activity.
Time Commitment
Selkirk Rex cats require a moderate time commitment from their owners. They need regular grooming (2-3 times per week brushing), regular veterinary care, and social interaction. Their curly coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and maintain its appearance, and their gentle nature means they appreciate daily attention from their families.
Final Verdict
The Selkirk Rex is a unique breed that combines distinctive curly coat with a gentle, sweet personality. With their plush, wavy fur, round faces, and patient nature, Selkirk Rex cats make excellent companions for calm households that can provide care and attention.
With proper care including a high-quality diet (AAFCO-compliant food) with portion control, regular grooming appropriate for their curly coat (2-3 times per week brushing), gentle exercise and mental stimulation, early socialization and training, and regular veterinary care, your Selkirk Rex can live a healthy and happy life for many years.
Quality supplies are an investment in your Selkirk Rex's long-term health and happiness. Choose products that are safe, appropriate for medium to large cats, and designed to meet their specific needs for grooming, comfort, and gentle play. With proper care and attention, your Selkirk Rex will be a delightful, gentle companion that brings joy to your home.
Use this breed guide as a reference when considering or caring for a Selkirk Rex, and don't hesitate to consult with your veterinarian if you have questions about your cat's specific needs or notice any signs of health issues. The Selkirk Rex's combination of unique curly coat and gentle personality makes them a truly special breed for those who appreciate their distinctive appearance and are committed to providing the grooming care they require.